ROUTINE use of the PHOTON TV.
The photon beam passed through an scintillator
screen which is
viewed (through a mirror on the beamline)
by an image
intensified camera.
If the system has been set up it is usually only necessary to
1) Check that the INTENSIFIER GAIN is at minimum
(1) and that the
VIDEO GAIN is at 3.
2) Check the tv monitor is on and the brightness
and contrast are
high enough to see
a 'raster'.
3) Check that the FRAMESTORE is set up to average
a reasonable number
(16 for example) of frames
and is NOT FROZEN - see below.
4) Turn on the camera at the control box and
wait about 7 seconds. Then
slowly increase the INTENSIFIER
GAIN. Check that what you see
on the monitor is sensible.
IF NOT SWITCH CAMERA OFF IMMEDIATELY.
5) If you increase the intesifier gain too
much the camera will
trip off. Decrease the intensifier
gain to zero and push reset
(on the smaller box).
The camera should come on
again after about 7 seconds.
6) SWITCH OFF if not needed for more than a
few minutes.
The (Oggitronics) FRAMESTORE.
1) If necessary switch on the framestore.
The switch is at the
back underneath
the mains plug.
The unit
goes through it's own setup procedure in about
3 seconds ending
with 'READY' on the touch panel display.
2) Push the 'AVERAGE' button once
to get 'NORMAL'. The 'FREEZE' button
light MUST BE
OFF; if it's ON push 'FREEZE' once.
3) You can perform various functions
with the framestore - see manual,
but the
useful ones are the 'recursive' averaging and the 'jumping'
averaging.
To get these push 'AVERAGE' 3 or 4 times respectively.
The number
of frames averaged over can be changed using 'ENTER' to
increase
and '-' to decrease (factor of 2 per push, max is 256).
To get
back to 'NORMAL' push 'AVERAGE' 2 or 1 times more.
The 'jumping'
average is recommended so that you can see something
changing.
Be patient - remember 256 frames is about 10 seconds, and
the screen
may show nonsense until the first average is done.
4) WARNING. It is possible to inadvertently
push the 'FREEZE' button.
The framestore then displays the same frame for ever. It is
dangerous to turn on the camera in this state.
SWITCHING ON FOR TEST WITHOUT BEAM.
1) Check the FRAMESTORE is on and correctly set up (see above)
2) Check the video gain is at 3 and the intensifier gain zero.
3) Check the tv monitor is on and the
brightness and contrast are
high enough to see
a 'raster'.
4) WHILE WATCHING THE TV MONITOR turn
on the camera and slowly
increase the intensifier
gain. You should see many flashing
white dots like 'snow'.
IF NOT and especially if
the screen goes white
turn the camera off by pushing the switch once
more. OVEREXPOSURE
TO LIGHT WILL DAMAGE THE CAMERA and shorten it's
life so ALWAYS TURN
OFF when 'thinking' etc.
5) CHECK that the power supply for the
light is switched to 'V',
that the coarse control
is at minimum (fully anticlockwise)
and the AMPS knob
is at the point marked.Turn on and adjust the
'fine' control until
you can see 'snowy' crosswires.
DO NOT EXCEED 6 volts.
You should see it at 1-2 volts.
WARNINGS
According to the manufacturer the camera can
be expected to run for
at least 15000 hours AT LOW LIGHT LEVELS.
The biggest danger comes from
operating at higher levels - even ROOM lighting
will reduce the camera
life. Too bright a beam spot for a long time
could also cause local
damage.
The following precautions are therefore necessary:
1) DON'T turn the camera on without having
CHECKING THE FRAMESTORE
is set uo correctly AND
NOT FROZEN, and that the tv monitor is
working.
2) Always turn the INTENSIFIER GAIN control
to minimum (1) before turning
the camera on.
3) Increase the INTENSIFIER GAIN slowly checking
whats happening on the
monitor.
If the monitor shows anything other than what
you expect, turn off
immediately.
4) Switch camera off if INCREASING the electron
beam current, or if
not needed for more than
a few minutes.
5) Check that the camera is OFF at the CONTROL
BOX in the counting room
BEFORE attempting to do anything to the camera
(EXPERTS ONLY!) or
the mirror box. To be doubly sure unplug the
power cable FROM THE
SMALL BOX at the camera.
JCM 18/1/02.