A general interest article (384 kB) about them was published by the Financial Times Weekend, 21st/22nd June 1997.

A BIT OF THE PHYSICS:
A single beam of tightly focused laser light creates an extremely high electric field gradient in the vicinity of the focus. Similar to the force which draws a dielectric into the high field region of a capacitor, a dielectric particle falling within the laser beam will experience a force which is directed towards the focus of the beam. Provided the numerical aperture of the focusing optics is high, the so called "optical tweezers" give rise to a 3-dimensional trap. The force due to the field gradient is sufficiently high to overcome the forces due to both gravity and radiation pressure.  The particles can be moved around in three dimensions.

MY OPTICAL TWEEZERS:

I'll tell you more when I have time!







OT WORLD:
Other people's sites can be found here!

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Created: 23rd February 2001
Last modified: 23rd February 2001
e-mail:a.oneil@physics.gla.ac.uk